What Would I Do?

Optometrists examine eyes, prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses. They recommend treatments such as exercises to correct vision problems or eye disorders.  Duties may include:

• examine patients’ eyes, conduct tests and use ophthalmoscopes, biomicroscopes and other specialized instruments to assess visual health
• prescribe treatment (excluding surgery) to maintain, improve and correct vision and other visual disorders
• prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses
• advise patients on contact lens use and care, visual hygiene, preventive care and maintenance, lighting arrangements, working distances and safety factors
• refer patients to ophthalmologists or other physicians and surgeons for treatment of optical or other diseases or conditions
• some optometrists may specialize in fitting visual aids for people who are partially blind, fitting contact lenses or correcting special vision problems.

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